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Amazon.com, Inc.

(206) 266-1000

1200 12th Avenue South, Suite 1200

Seattle, WA 98144

www.amazon.com

 

Sales

$5 billion

 

Business Description
Amazon.com, Inc., a Fortune 500 company, commenced operations on the World Wide Web in July 1995. We seek to offer Earth’s Biggest Selection and to be Earth’s most customer-centric company, where customers can find and discover anything they may want to buy online. We endeavor to offer our customers the lowest possible prices. We and our sellers list millions of unique new, used and collectible items in categories such as apparel and accessories, electronics, computers, kitchen and housewares, books, music, DVDs, videos, cameras and photo items, office products, toys, baby items and baby registry, software, computer and video games, cell phones and service, tools and hardware, travel services, magazine subscriptions and outdoor living items. Through our Merchants@ and Amazon Marketplace programs, zShops and Auctions, any business or individual can sell virtually anything to Amazon.com’s millions of customers.

We operate six global Web sites: www.amazon.com, www.amazon.co.uk, www.amazon.de, www.amazon.fr, www.amazon.co.jp and www.amazon.ca. We also own and operate the Internet Movie Database at www.imdb.com (“IMDb”), which is a comprehensive and authoritative source of information on movie and entertainment titles and cast and crew members. IMDb offers IMDb Pro, a subscription service designed for the entertainment industry.

 

Business Strategy

We seek to offer Earth’s Biggest Selection and to be Earth’s most customer-centric company, where customers can find and discover anything they might want to buy online. We have designed our Web sites to allow millions of new, used and collectible products to be sold by us and by other businesses and individuals worldwide. A product on our Web sites may be listed for sale simultaneously by several different sellers. For instance, a product may be offered by us, by a participant in our Merchants@ program and by a business or individual selling a new, used or collectible version of the product through Amazon Marketplace, zShops or Auctions. We also offer certain e-commerce services to other businesses through our Merchant.com and Syndicated Stores programs.

Lowering Prices

We endeavor to offer our customers the lowest possible prices. We strive to improve our operating efficiencies and to leverage our fixed costs so that we can afford to pass along these savings to our customers in the form of lower prices. We believe this strategy of lowering prices will, over time, increase unit growth and lead to further efficiencies.

Amazon.com Retail

We are the seller of record on our Web sites for a broad range of new products, including electronics, computers, kitchen and housewares, books, music, DVDs, videos, cameras and photo items, software, computer and video games, cell phones, tools and hardware and outdoor living items. We purchase these products from vendors and fulfill them either through our fulfillment centers or through outsourced fulfillment providers.

Merchants@ and Amazon Marketplace Programs

Our Merchants@ and Amazon Marketplace programs allow other businesses and individuals to offer their new, used and collectible products for sale on our Web sites. Their products are fully integrated on our Web sites and are purchased by customers through a single checkout process. We are not the seller of record in these transactions, but instead earn fixed fees, sales commissions, per-unit activity fees, or some combination thereof. We also sometimes offer fulfillment-related services under this program. Examples of our Merchants@ program include our apparel store at www.amazon.com, which offers more than 500 brands, as well as the Toysrus.com, Babiesrus.com and Target stores at www.amazon.com. Amazon Marketplace is available on www.amazon.com, www.amazon.co.uk, www.amazon.de and www.amazon.co.jp. In addition, other businesses and individuals can auction products through our Auction sites and offer products on individual specialty stores through our zShops sites.

Merchant.com Program

Through our Merchant.com program we utilize our e-commerce services, features and technologies to operate another business’s Web site and sell its products under its brand name and URL (an example is www.target.com). We also offer fulfillment-related services through our Merchant.com program. We are not the seller of record, but instead earn fixed fees, sales commissions, per-unit activity fees, or some combination thereof.

Syndicated Stores Program

Through our Syndicated Stores program, we utilize our e-commerce services, features and technologies to sell our products through another business’s Web site using another business’s name and URL. Under these arrangements, we are the seller of record and are responsible for fulfillment and customer service. The other business earns a sales commission on the products sold. Examples include www.cdnow.com, www.virginmega.com, www.virginmega.co.jp, www.borders.com, www.waldenbooks.com and www.waterstones.co.uk, among others.

Operating Segments

Beginning in 2001, we organized our operations into four principal segments: North America Books, Music and DVD/ Video (“BMVD”); North America Electronics, Tools and Kitchen (“ETK”); International; and Services. 

BMVD Segment. This segment includes retail sales from www.amazon.com and www.amazon.ca of books, music and DVD/video products and magazine subscription commissions. This segment also includes commissions from sales of these products, new, used or collectible, through Amazon Marketplace and amounts earned from sales of these products by other businesses through our Merchants@ program and product revenues from stores offering these products through our Syndicated Stores program.

Our BMVD segment had net sales of $1.87 billion, $1.69 billion and $1.70 billion in 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. In 2002, we launched our Canada-focused Web site at www.amazon.ca and launched Syndicated Stores at www.cdnow.com and www.waldenbooks.com. In addition, we added in-store pickup to our www.borders.com Syndicated Store and added over 50,000 magazine, newspaper and newsletter titles to our Magazine store at www.amazon.com.


ETK Segment. This segment includes www.amazon.com retail sales of electronics, home improvement and home and garden products, as well as our mail-order catalog sales. This segment also includes commissions from sales of these products, new, used or collectible, through Amazon Marketplace and amounts earned from sales of these products by other businesses through our Merchants@ program, such as with Office Depot, and will include revenues from stores offering these products, if any, through our Syndicated Stores program.

Our ETK segment had net sales of $645 million, $547 million and $484 million in 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. During 2002, we launched our Office Depot store at www.amazon.com.

International Segment. This segment includes all retail sales of the following internationally-focused Web sites: www.amazon.co.uk, www.amazon.de, www.amazon.fr and www.amazon.co.jp. These international sites share a common Amazon.com experience, but are localized in terms of language, products, customer service and fulfillment. To the extent available on these sites, this segment includes commissions and other amounts earned from sales of products through Amazon Marketplace and product revenues from stores offering products through our Syndicated Stores program, such as www.waterstones.co.uk and www.virginmega.co.jp, and amounts earned from sales of products by other businesses through our Merchants@ program.

Our International segment includes export sales from www.amazon.co.uk, www.amazon.de, www.amazon.fr and www.amazon.co.jp (including export sales from these sites to customers in the U.S. and Canada), but excludes export sales from www.amazon.com and www.amazon.ca. Our International segment had net sales of $1.17 billion, $661 million and $381 million in 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. In 2002, www.amazon.co.uk, www.amazon.de and www.amazon.co.jp each launched Amazon Marketplace. In addition, the Syndicated Store at www.virginmega.co.jp was launched, and www.amazon.de launched a magazine and periodicals store.

Services Segment. This segment consists of commissions, fees and other amounts earned from our services business, including our Merchant.com program (such as www.target.com), and to the extent full product categories are not also offered by us through our online retail stores, our Merchants@ program, such as our apparel store, the Toysrus.com and Babiesrus.com stores, and portions of the Target store at www.amazon.com, as well as our commercial agreement with America Online, Inc. This segment also includes Auctions, zShops, Amazon Payments and miscellaneous marketing and promotional agreements.

The Services segment had net sales of $246 million, $225 million and $198 million in 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. In 2002, we launched our apparel store which now has more than 500 popular brands of clothing, shoes and accessories offered by our Merchants@ program participants. In addition, we launched www.target.com under our Merchant.com program.

Amazon.com Web Sites

Our Web sites promote brand loyalty and repeat purchases by providing feature-rich content, a secure and trusted transaction environment and easy-to-use functionality. Our Web sites offer broad selection, low prices, availability, convenience, discovery and fulfillment. Key features include product reviews and other information, Web pages tailored to individual customers’ preferences, including recommendations and notifications, 1-Click® technology, secure payment systems, browsing, searching and the ability to view selected interior pages of over 250,000 books with our “Look Inside the Book” feature. Our community of online users creates feature-rich content, including product reviews and online lists, such as wish lists, wedding registries and baby registries of desired products and services that others can reference for gift-giving purposes and Listmania lists with accompanying commentary regarding favorite products.

Marketing and Promotion

Our marketing strategy is designed to strengthen and broaden the Amazon.com brand name, increase customer traffic to our Web sites, encourage customers to shop in many product categories, promote repeat purchases and develop incremental product and service revenue opportunities. First and foremost, our best marketing efforts are focused on improving the customer experience, which drives word-of-mouth promotion and repeat customer visits. We also deliver personalized Web pages and services and employ a variety of media, business development activities and promotional methods to achieve these goals. We benefit from public relations activities and from time to time we employ various means of online and traditional advertising, including e-mail, radio, television and print media and direct marketing. We also participate in cooperative advertising arrangements with certain of our vendors. We direct customers to our Web sites through our Associates program, which enables associated Web sites to make our products available to their audiences with fulfillment performed by us. Currently, over 900,000 Web sites have enrolled in our Associates program. In addition, we offer an everyday free shipping option at www.amazon.com for certain orders that exceed a specific amount, and offer similar options for our internationally-focused Web sites. Although marketing expenses do not include our free and reduced shipping offers, we view such offers as an effective marketing tool.

Customer Service

We believe that our ability to establish and maintain long-term relationships with our customers and to encourage repeat visits and purchases depends, in part, on the strength of our customer service operations, and we continually seek to improve the Amazon.com customer service experience. Customers can use the “your-account” website features to track order and shipment status, review estimated delivery dates, cancel unshipped items, change delivery information and payment options, combine orders, edit gift options and return items. In addition to these and similar online self-service features, users can contact customer service representatives 24 hours a day, seven days a week. We have automated certain tools used by our customer service staff and have plans for further enhancements. We currently have customer service personnel working in six customer service centers located in Tacoma, Washington; Grand Forks, North Dakota; Huntington, West Virginia; Slough, the United Kingdom; Regensburg, Germany; and Sapporo, Japan. In addition, we have customer-service cosourcing arrangements with certain vendors in India, Northern Ireland and the U.S.
 


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